General Medicine E log 3

July 18, 2022


A 65 YEAR OLD FEMALE PATIENT CAME WITH DRYNESS OF MOUTH AND ABDOMINAL PAIN

Hi, I am Humera Firdous of 3rd semester .This is an online E logbook to discuss our patient’s de-identified health data shared after taking his/her/guardian’s consent. This also reflects our patient centered online learning portfolio.

The patient’s consent was taken verbally prior to history taking and examination of her condition.

CASE SHEET:

Chief complaints:

A 65 year old female , home maker by occupation, hailing from chityal, came to casualty on 16 th of July , with chief complaints of :
- fever since 3 days
- abdominal pain since 3 days
- vomitings in the morning
- Shortness of breath 

HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:

The patient was apparently asymptomatic 3 days ago. The patient was a known case of type 2 diabetes since 10 years. The patient was on medication everyday with insulin injection by patient's husband.

The patient has a history of shortness of breath since 4 months.The patient developed fever dove 3 days, which was intermittent, not associated with chills and rigors. The fever subsided on medication with paracetamol.

The patient has decreased appetite and food intake. She also had vomitings(4 episodes) , undigested food as content of vomit , which was relieved on prescription of a physician.

Then the patient gave complaints of pain in the abdomin above umbilical region. It was not associated with food pattern.

ASSOCIATED DISEASES:

The patient is a known case of type II Diabetes Mellitus for 10 years. 

PAST HISTORY:

The patient has a history of coronary artery disease.

PERSONAL HISTORY:

Diet: Mixed
Bowel: Regular
Micturition: Normal
Appetite: Normal
Habits: no addictions
No history of allergy, hypertension, asthama, tuberculosis, epilepsy.

FAMILY HISTORY:

No family history

DRUG HISTORY:

INJ- MIXTARD for diabetes
Tablets- ECOSPRIN 75

GENERAL EXAMINATION:

Patient is conscious, coherent and cooperative
No pallor
No icterus
No cyanosis
No lymphadenopathy
No clubbing
No pedal edema
No malnutrition
Mild dehydration

VITALS:

Temperature: 98.6 F

Pulse: 96 beats per minute

Respiratory rate: 21 cycles per minute

SPO2: 96%

GRBS: High

SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:

Cardiovascular System:

No thrills
Cardiac sounds: SQ and S2 heard
No murumurs

Respiratory system:

Vesicular breath sounds heard
Mild dyspnea
No wheezing

Abdomen:

Shape of abdomen: scaphoid
Tenderness: present-epigastric region
No palpable mass
No bruits
Non palpable liver
Non palpable spleen
Bowel sounds: heard

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM:

Conscious
Speech-normal

INVESTIGATION:

Complete blood picture



PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:
Diabetic ketoacidosis
 


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